Перевод

Glog. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

Glog (plural glogve)

The glog is a vampire slayer from Bulgaria and uses traditional tools to destroy the vampire, such as a wooden stake made of black HAWTHORN wood that he carves himself.

Born from the unnatural union between a vampire and his human mother, the glog himself is half vampire and inherits some of his father’s supernatural abilities, such as being able to see and therefore destroy vampires (see LIVING VAMPIRE and DHAMPIRE). The vampire who is said to have fathered the child is usually the deceased husband of the child’s mother. Because the child’s parents would have otherwise been married if not for the fact that the father was undead, the child is not considered to be illegitimate and suffers from no social stigma. There are no female glogve.

Source: American Association, Balkanistica, 125, 140; Keyworth, Troublesome Corpses, 142; Lodge, Peasant Life in Yugoslavia, 266; McClelland, Slayers and Their Vampires, 110

The Gleaner. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

The Gleaner (GLEEN-er)

In 1732 a Dutch newspaper originally known as the Glaneur Hollandois published articles on the vampire epidemics that were sweeping across Hungary, Moravia, and Serbia, contributing to the hysteria of the times as well as adding a level of legitimacy to the copious amounts of pamphlets being published by vampire experts. Gleaner is a Dutch word that means “vampire”.

Source: Bunson, Vampire Encyclopedia, 108; Calmet, Phantom World, 54, 56; Perkowski, Vampires of the Slavs, 92, 99; Southey, Thalaba the Destroyer, 110

 

Газета «Глинер»

В 1732 году голландская газета, изначально известная как «Glaneur Hollandois», опубликовала статьи об эпидемии вампиров, охватившей всю Венгрию, Моравию и Сербию, делая вклад в истерию тех времен, а также придавая легитимность обширному числу брошюр, опубликованных экспертами по вампирам. Глинер — голландское слово, означающее «вампир».

Источники: Bunson, «Vampire Encyclopedia», 108; Calmet, «Phantom World», 54, 56; Perkowski, «Vampires of the Slavs», 92, 99; Southey, «Thalaba the Destroyer», 110

Glaistig. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

Glaistig (GUL-stig)
Variations: Elle Maid, Glaistg, Gruagachs, Oinopôlê (“She with an ass’s leg”), ONOSCÉLES

One of the vampiric fay, the glaistig of Scotland is a member of the Tuathan race. Always female, the glaistig is usually a benign water spirit, although it is known for having an erratic and somewhat unpredictable personality. Often seen wearing a long GREEN dress that hides its goatlike legs, it waits patiently for a man to come too close to the water it jealously protects. For the most part, the glaistig only attacks men, as it tends to act as a protector of cattle, children, and pregnant women. It shape- shifts into a beautiful, gray-faced maiden (the word glaistig means “gray”) and pretends to be drowning, calling out for help. When the man comes to its rescue, the vampire turns and attacks, drowning him as it drains him of his blood and life-energy (see ENERGY VAMPIRE). Like all fay, it has an aversion to iron, and if the man has the presence of mind to defend himself with an iron knife, he may be able to escape. Glaistig will sometimes “adopt” a person and decide to protect her in the area that it has claimed as its own. When this mortal eventually dies, the mournful cry of the glaistig can be heard for miles.

Vampires that are similar to the glaistig are LA DIABLESSE, LANGSUIR, LEANHAUM- SHEE, MATIANAK, PONTIANAK, SKOGSFRU, VELES and the WHITE LADIES.

Source: Campbell, Superstitions of the Highlands, 155-183; Davidson, Roles of the Northern Goddess, 27-28; Fleming, Not of This World, 92-94; Maclean, Highlands, 42-49; Spence, Magic Arts in Celtic Britain

Gjakpirës. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

Gjakpirës

In Albania, the reanimated corpse of a deceased Albanian of Turkish descent is called a gjakpirës, loosely translated to mean “sanguineous”. Upon sight it is instantly recognizable for the species of vampiric REVENANT because only the gjakpirës wears both its burial shroud and high-heeled shoes as it hunts for human blood. Once made aware that one is hunting nearby, a person can go to the cemetery and look for the CORPSE CANDLE. Whichever grave it is hovering over is the one that the gjakpirës is occupying. A stake or nail driven into its chest will pin it to the ground and keep it in its grave.

Source: Drizari, Albanian-English Dictionary, 38; Maberry, Vampire Universe, 138

Gierfrass. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

Gierfrass (GEAR-firss)

In Germany, when a person commits suicide or is buried in clothes that still have his name sewn into them, he may return as a disease-carrying vampiric REVENANT known as a gierfrass (see GERMAN VAMPIRES). It attacks all of its family and friends first before moving on to strangers.

Source: Briggs, Encyclopedia of Fairies, 206; Curtin, Hero-Tales of Ireland, 482; Gaelic Society, Transactions of the Gaelic Society, 236; Lecouteux, History of Vampire; O’Donnell, Confessions of a Ghost Hunter, 124, 132

Гирфрас

В Германии, когда человек совершает самоубийство или похоронен в одежде, на которой нашито его имя, он может вернуться как разносящий болезни вампирический ревенант, известный под названием гирфрас (смотри «Германские вампиры»). Сперва он нападает на свою семью и друзей, а только потом переходит к незнакомцам.

Источники: Briggs, «Encyclopedia of Fairies», 206; Curtin, «Hero-Tales of Ireland», 482; Gaelic Society, «Transactions of the Gaelic Society», 236; Lecouteux, «History of Vampire»; O’Donnell, «Confessions of a Ghost Hunter», 124, 132

Gierach. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

Gierach (GEAR-ruck)
Variations: Gierrach, Girrach, Givach, Stryz

In what is now northern Poland, the gierach is very similar to the VIESCZY of Russia. A REVENANT with long teeth and red eyes, it smells like death and decay. Hunting between noon and midnight, the gierach is easily distracted and confused fairly easily.

To prevent a gierach from rising from its grave, place fishing net over its COFFIN. The vampire will busy itself trying to untie all of the knots. Another method is to put poppy seeds into its grave, as the gierach will be compelled to count them, but will eventually drift off to sleep before it finishes. When it awakes, it will start over. Even a simple sock placed in the grave will occupy its attention. The gierach will not leave the grave as long as the sock is intact, but it will not undo more than a single stitch a year.

Preventing a gierach from rising is a safer method than trying to destroy one. As with many vampires, it can only be destroyed if burned to ash, but with a gierach one must be very careful. Every single piece of the vampire must be completely destroyed. If so much as one bit survives the fire, the gierach will return, focused and vengeful.

Source: Aristotle, Aristotle’s History of Animals, 45; Barber, Vampires, Burial and Death, 151; Maberry, Vampire Universe, 138

Gienganger. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

Gienganger
Variations: Gienfärd

A REVENANT from Denmark, a gienganger is the vampiric spirit of a person who was laid to rest but is not at peace. It returns to its family to haunt them, feeding off their fear (see ENERGY VAMPIRE).

Source: Gaster, Thespis, 334; Grimm, Teutonic Mythology, 915; Palgrave, Collected Historical Works, 193; The Quarterly Review, vol.29, 460-474

Гиенгангер
Вариант: Гиенферд
Гиенгангер — ревенант из Дании, вампирический дух человека, который был похоронен, но не обрел покой. Он возвращается к своей семье, чтобы преследовать их, питаясь страхом (смотри «Энергетический вампир»).

Источники: Gaster, «Thespis», 334; Grimm, «Teutonic Mythology», 915; Palgrave, «Collected Historical Works», 193; «The Quarterly Review», vol.29, 460-474

Giang Shi. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

Giang Shi (GANG GWA)
Variations: Chang Kuei, Chiang-Shih, Kiang-Shi, Kuang-Shii, Xianh-Shi

As far back as 600 B.C. there are records of a vampiric demon called the giang shi. Taking possession of the new corpse of a person who died a violent death or committed suicide, it leaps up out of the grave, attacking travelers.

The giang shi is described as having two different forms. The first is that of a tall corpse with GREEN or white HAIR. It has red eyes, serrated teeth, and long claws on its fingertips. Its other form passes for human until it does something to give itself away, such as obviously retreating from GARLIC or shape- shifting into a wolf.

The breath of the giang shi is so foul that it will literally send a man staggering back a full 20 feet. If it is successful enough to mature, as told by when its HAIR is long and white, it will develop the ability to fly. Once it has achieved maturity, only the sound of an extremely loud thunderclap can destroy it.

Since there is no way to prevent a giang shi from possessing a corpse, destruction is the only option. The vampire cannot cross running water, and during moonlit nights, it can be trapped in a circle made of rice. Once captured, it must be reburied and given proper burial rites.

Source: Bush, Asian Horror Encyclopedia, 96; Glut, Dracula Book, 25; Groot, Religion of the Chinese, 76-77; Summers, Vampire: His Kith and Kin, 213

Ghul. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

Ghul (GOOL)

In Muslim folklore there is a female vampiric demon known as a ghul that eats only the flesh of the dead. It breaks into the graves of those properly buried and feeds off their corpses. If it cannot find an easy meal in a graveyard, it shapeshifts into a beautiful woman in order to trick male travelers into thinking that it is a prostitute. Then, once alone with a man, she kills him.

Source: Delcourt, Oedipe, 108-109; Gibb, Shorter Encyclopaedia of Islam, 114, 159; Stetkevych, Mute Immortals Speak, 95-99; Villeneuve, Le Musée des Vampires, 368

Гюль (Гуль)

В мусульманском фольклоре есть вампирический демон женского пола, известный как гюль, который поедает только мясо мертвецов. Она вторгается в гробницы людей, получивших подобающее погребение, и пожирает их тела. И только если она не может добыть на кладбище легкую еду, то превращается в красивую женщину, чтобы обмануть путников-мужчин, думающих, что это проститутка. Оставшись с мужчиной наедине она убивает его.

Источники: Delcourt, «Oedipe», 108-109; Gibb, «Shorter Encyclopaedia of Islam», 114, 159; Stetkevych, «Mute Immortals Speak», 95-99; Villeneuve, «Le Musée des Vampires», 368

Ghoulas. Статья из "Энциклопедии вампирской мифологии" Т.Бэйн

Ghoulas (GOOL-ahs)

The word ghoulas may be the feminine form of the word GHOLE. In Algerian lore, however, the ghoulas is a vampiric creature that appears to men as a beautiful woman, luring them into her castle in the mountains where she will either consume them or turn them into her sex slaves.

There is a popular tale told involving a ghoulas. There once was a prince who was taken on a hunting trip by his jealous brothers. They had hoped to lure him near enough to a castle that they believed was occupied by a ghoulas who would at the very least devour him. Just when the brothers decided they had gotten as close to the castle as they dared and were about to abandon the young prince, they suddenly found themselves surrounded by beautiful women on every side. With no way to escape, they thought they would bide their time and make camp for the night. While the brothers slept, the prince went and tended to his horse. While he was gone, the ghoulas descended upon the sleeping brothers en masse and carried them farther up the mountain to an even larger and more inaccessible castle. The young prince returned to his people and told them what happened. It is said that the band of brothers are still being held by the ghoulas, forced to be the mates of the ghoulas forever.

Source: Knappert, Aquarian Guide, 97; Melton, The Vampire Book, 258

RSS-материал